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The Impact of Presidential Elections on US Visa Approvals and Future Visa Policy Trends

by future-hope-edu 2024. 7. 19.


Visa policies are crucial for those aspiring to work in the US. The election of Donald Trump led to significant changes in 

visa policies, impacting approval rates and the overall process. This post explores the changes during the 

Trump administration and potential future trends in US visa policies.

H-1B Visa Approval Changes.

H-1B visas, essential for skilled foreign workers, saw notable changes under Trump. 

1. Approval Rates Decline
   - 2016: 87.6% approval rate
   - 2020: 83.9% approval rate

2. Increase in RFE Requests
   - 2016: 21%
   - 2018: 60%
   - 2020: ~50%

3. Impact on Employers and Employees
   Employers had to spend more money, and potential employees were less sure, making the process harder.

Student (F-1) and Exchange Visitor (J-1) Visa Approval Changes
Student and exchange visitor visas were also impacted.

1. F-1 Visa Approval Rates
   - 2016: 86.5%
   - 2019: 82%
   - 2020: Significant decline due to COVID-19

2. J-1 Visa Approval Rates
   - Declined post-2016

3. Impact of COVID-19
   The pandemic drastically reduced visa issuance, complicating the application process further.

 

 

Travel Ban Impact 

 

The travel ban significantly affected visa approvals for certain countries.

1. Targeted Countries
   Iran, Libya, Somalia, Syria, and Yemen were majorly affected.

2. Legal and Humanitarian Concerns
   The travel ban was challenged by lawyers and people who care about the poor. This caused families to

  split up and more visas to be denied.

3. Long-term Implications
   The travel ban created uncertainty and fear among immigrants and visa applicants.

 

 

Future Visa Policy Trends 

 

<Trend 1: Increased Security and Scrutiny>
Security will remain a top priority, with enhanced measures likely.

1. Enhanced Screening Procedures
   Implementation of biometric data and thorough background checks.

2. Data Sharing and International Cooperation
   Increased international data sharing to verify applicant information.

3. Impact on Processing Times
   Enhanced security may lengthen processing times and complicate procedures.

 

<Trend 2: Shifting Priorities in Employment-Based Visas>
Employment-based visas will reflect changing economic needs.

1. Emphasis on High-Skill Industries
   Favoring industries like technology and healthcare.

2. H-1B Program Reforms
   Potential updates to wage requirements and compliance checks.

3. Pathways to Permanent Residency
   Clearer pathways for skilled workers to achieve permanent residency.

<Trend 3: Adaptation to Global Events and Technological Advancements>
Global events and technological advancements will influence policies.

1. Remote Work Visas
   Introduction of visas for remote workers contributing to the US economy.

2. Digital Nomad Visas
   Catering to individuals who work online and travel frequently.

3. Health and Safety Protocols
   Inclusion of health screenings and vaccination requirements in visa policies.

 

 

Conclusion


Trump’s administration led to decreased visa approval rates and increased RFE and denial rates, impacting those seeking employment in the US. Future visa policies will likely focus on enhanced security, changing economic needs, and adapting to global trends. Staying informed and prepared for these changes is crucial for successful visa applications.